In graphics:Eurozone in crisis

image showing national debt as a percentage. The UK is 68.1, Germany 73.2, Greece 115.1, Spain 53.2, France 77.6 and Ireland 64.

Click on a heading to sort by that measure
Total debt
(% GDP)
Total debt
(€ m)
2009 deficit
(% GDP)
Italy115.81,760,7655.3
Greece115.1273,40713.6
Belgium96.7326,6066.0
France77.61,489,0257.5
Portugal76.8125,9109.4
Germany73.21,762,2113.3
Malta69.13,9483.8
UK68.11,067,81911.5
Austria66.5184,1053.4
Ireland64104,66714.3
Netherlands60.9347,0215.3
Cyprus56.29,5276.1
Spain53.2559,65011.2
Finland4475,2172.2
Slovenia35.912,5195.5
Slovakia35.722,5856.8
Luxembourg14.55,4640.7

One of the main causes of the currency crisis in the eurozone is that virtually all countries involved have breached their own self-imposed rules.

Under the convergence criteria adopted as part of economic and monetary union, government debt must not exceed 60% of GDP at the end of the fiscal year. Likewise, the annual government deficit must not exceed 3% of GDP. However, as the maps show, only two of the 16 eurozone countries - Luxembourg and Finland - have managed to stick to both rules.

Overall, Greece is the worst offender, with debt at 115.1% of GDP and a deficit of 13.6% of GDP. But among the bigger economies, Italy's debt is even higher than Greece's as a percentage of GDP, while Spain's deficit is 11.2% of GDP. If the UK were in the eurozone, it would also fall foul of the criteria, with its debt now standing at 68.1% of GDP and its deficit at 11.5% of GDP.

image showing government deficit as a percentage. The UK is 11.5, Germany 3.3, Greece 13.6, Spain 11.2, France 7.5 and Ireland 14.3.
Click on a heading to sort by that measure
Total debt
(% GDP)
Total debt
(€ m)
2009 deficit
(% GDP)
Italy115.81,760,7655.3
Greece115.1273,40713.6
Belgium96.7326,6066.0
France77.61,489,0257.5
Portugal76.8125,9109.4
Germany73.21,762,2113.3
Malta69.13,9483.8
UK68.11,067,81911.5
Austria66.5184,1053.4
Ireland64104,66714.3
Netherlands60.9347,0215.3
Cyprus56.29,5276.1
Spain53.2559,65011.2
Finland4475,2172.2
Slovenia35.912,5195.5
Slovakia35.722,5856.8
Luxembourg14.55,4640.7

One of the main causes of the currency crisis in the eurozone is that virtually all countries involved have breached their own self-imposed rules.

Under the convergence criteria adopted as part of economic and monetary union, government debt must not exceed 60% of GDP at the end of the fiscal year. Likewise, the annual government deficit must not exceed 3% of GDP. However, as the maps show, only two of the 16 eurozone countries - Luxembourg and Finland - have managed to stick to both rules.

Overall, Greece is the worst offender, with debt at 115.1% of GDP and a deficit of 13.6% of GDP. But among the bigger economies, Italy's debt is even higher than Greece's as a percentage of GDP, while Spain's deficit is 11.2% of GDP. If the UK were in the eurozone, it would also fall foul of the criteria, with its debt now standing at 68.1% of GDP and its deficit at 11.5% of GDP.

 

For more Graphics,Please follow this link:http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/10150007

 

 

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Comments

  • nice roundup

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